Please click here to visit our sponsor





Please click here to visit our sponsor

IQ, Intelligence, and Brain Development- Another Breastfeeding Benefit


Modern parents want to do everything they can to help their children's brain development. Never before have there been so many products and books sold that claim to help parents stimulate their baby's brain, assist in brain development, and give baby an intelligence "edge".

Recently, a variety of studies have come to light that tout the benefits of breastfeeding on brain development and intelligence.

What IS the connection between breastfeeding and intelligence?

It comes down to a couple of important things, some of which are tangible and measurable, and some that are not.

The Importance of Fats and Other Essential Nutrients

Breastmilk contains the ideal ratio of fats, amino acids and other nutrients that baby needs for brain and nervous system development. These ingredients provide the ideal basis for the "hard-wiring" component of a person's intelligence.

For instance, Taurine is an important amino acid found in high concentrations in mother's milk. (In contrast, it is almost nonexistent in cow's milk.) Taurine has an important role in the development of brain tissue, among other things. A baby's body is unable to form Taurine on its own, so s/he is totally reliant on his food to supply this.

Another important ingredient of mom's milk are fats. Breastmilk contains high amounts of important fats, such as DHA and ARA. These are very important components of brain structures, and research has shown that breastfed infants have higher concentration of these essential fats in their brain and blood than do formula fed babies.

Some artificial baby milk manufacturers are adding Taurine and DHA to their formulas, but this does not make these identical to mother's milk. Researchers have concluded that there is an important interplay between all of the components of breastmilk that cause this effect, and that this effect can't be duplicated.

Cholesterol is another ingredient found in high concentrations in breastmilk. It is needed to build tissue in the brain and nervous system. Babies need cholesterol in the first two years of life. (Incidentally, there is evidence that points to a connection between cholesterol in breastmilk and the ability to handle dietery cholesterol in adulthood.)

Studies comparing breastfed children and their formula fed peers in different ages and stages of life show time and again that breastfed infants do better on various tests of intellectual ability. Some have shown these differences persisting for many years.

Even after the differences in socioeconomic status were accounted for or eliminated in these studies, breastfed children still clearly come out ahead.

In fact, one study showed that premature infants who were breastfed had significantly higher IQs than formula fed babies, and when babies were fed a combination of breastmilk and formula, their cognitive scores were directly related to the amount of mother's milk they received.

Hormones- Both Baby's and Mom's

Mother's milk has a high level of endorphins in the first few days after birth. No doubt this helps the baby ease the transition to life outside the womb.

When babies are stressed out, their tiny bodies are in "fight or flight" mode, and essential energy is directed away from growth and development, which would have an obvious effect on the brain.

Additionally, a nursing Mom is biologically a different animal than a non-breastfeeding one.

For instance, when a woman breastfeeds, her body is flooded with pleasure hormones, one of which is Oxytocin, the so called "love hormone", that is also present during orgasm. This hormone helps her to feel relaxed and bonded with her baby. Oxytocin triggers nurturing activity, which no doubt plays a huge role in baby's cognitive and emotional development.

Since lactation suppresses the nervous system response to stressful stimuli, a happy nursing Mommy means a happy baby!

What are some of the intangible benefits that breastfeeding has on brain development and IQ?

Physical Closeness and Emotional Health

In recent years a lot of emphasis has been put on "Emotional Intelligence". How does breastfeeding assist with helping a child develop this?

The closeness of breastfeeding is an important bridge between baby's intrauterine life and his new experience of being out in the world. Studies have shown that babies who receive lots of closeness with their primary caregiver, and lots of stimulating eye contact and "conversation" are getting important brain stimulation that gadgets and toys cannot produce.

That is not to say that a formula feeding Mother doesn't do this, but a breastfeeding baby can't help but have lots of skin to skin contact and interaction with his Mother!

Breastfeeding also gives Mom a chance to reconnect with her busy crawling baby or walking toddler, who seems to spend all his time running from Mom. Having several quiet moments during the day to kiss those dimpled hands, sniff that sweet smelling head, and tickle those fat feet (that will be bigger than your own soon enough) is an important way for Mom and Baby to get that closeness.

The late Dr. Lee Salk, pediatric psychologist, said that "The baby whose cries are answered now will later be the child confident enough to show his independence and curiosity. But the baby left to cry may develop a sense of isolation and distrust, and may turn inward...later in life, this child may continue to cope with stress by trying to shut out reality."

The closeness of breastfeeding makes for a happier baby, one who is settled inside and who trusts that another human will be there to meet his needs, instead of an outside gadget. Don't we want our children learning this important lesson from infancy?

Of course, breastfeeding does not automatically guarantee that a child will be smart, but it can be a way to guarantee that a child lives up to their full genetic potential for emotional intelligence, smarts and IQ!

Carrie Lauth is a breastfeeding counselor who publishes a free newsletter for Moms doing things the natural way. You can get your copy plus extra subscriber goodies at http://www.natural-moms.com



MSN UK News

Babies' post-mortem 'inconclusive'
The Press Association - 10 hours ago
It is still not known what caused the deaths of two babies found in toy boxes at the home of a pensioner, after a post-mortem examination proved ...
Dead babies 'may have been twins' BBC News
Babies in box were twins Manchester Evening News
all 64 news articles


Nevada rule protects inmates' babies
San Francisco Chronicle,  USA - 8 hours ago
By BRENDAN RILEY, AP Writer Emergency Nevada rules to ensure babies born to women inmates don't wind up in the hands of abusive caregivers while their ...


Babies are bags of bits
Telegraph.co.uk, United Kingdom - 4 hours ago
Fernyhough has used his daughter's development as a hook on which to hang a considered, up-to-date summary of what we know about how babies develop. ...


CTV.ca

Autism researchers say eye tracker technology may lead to earlier ...
The Canadian Press, TORONTO - 14 hours ago
TORONTO — Eye tracker technology used to study two groups of babies - either at high or low risk of developing autism - shows differences between the groups ...
New test to detect autism at 9 months Globe and Mail
New test spots autism signs in 9-month-old infants CTV.ca
Detecting autism in babies may aid progress Hamilton Spectator
CBC.ca - The Canadian Press
all 44 news articles


Giant snake hatches 40 babies
Independent Online, South Africa - 12 hours ago
Kampala - A 30-year-old python housed in a Ugandan animal conservation centre has hatched 40 offspring, newspaper reports said on Friday but wildlife ...


Julie Caswell's tips on dogs and babies
Detroit Free Press, United States - 20 hours ago
Expose your dog to babies in a controlled manner. • Present a blanket or clothes the baby has worn to your dog along with special treats. ...


Bull rampage expands base of billion-dollar babies
Daily News & Analysis, India - 1 hour ago
... of companies in sectors probably unheard of five years ago, which have suddenly found favour with investors and become billion-dollar babies. ...
What's hot, what's not with Mutual Funds Economic Times
all 2 news articles


Tale of babies' survival boosts spirits
South China Morning Post (subscription), Hong Kong - 5 hours ago
The remarkable tale of two babies who survived Cyclone Nargis in Myanmar has thrown the spotlight on the plight of an estimated 2000 orphans in the ...


ITV to show big babies
Broadcastnow, UK - 2 hours ago
ITV is to air a 60-minute doc from indie Scarlet charting the biggest babies ever born. As well as meeting parents and their unusually large offspring, ...


Dee Snider's 6th Annual Bikers for Babies Ride May 18
Westbury Times, NY - 6 hours ago
Bikers will hit the open road at 11 am Every year more than half a million babies are born prematurely, and more than 100000 are born with birth defects or ...

Babies - Google News

home | site map

© 2006 www.elearn-university.org